Simple note:
Code:
literal_constant_test.cpp
#include <iostream>
#include <iomanip>
using namespace std;
/** test literal constant,
* also try show their type and format them with cout
*/
int main() {
cout << "\tvalue - type: " << endl << endl << "\t"
<< 11 << " - " << typeid(11).name() << "(int)" << endl << "\t" // int
<< 011 << " - " << typeid(011).name() << "(int)" << endl << "\t" // int, octonary
<< 0x11 << " - " << typeid(0x11).name() << "(int)" << endl << "\t" // int, hex
<< 11U << " - " << typeid(11U).name() << "(unsigned int)" << endl << "\t" // unsigned int
<< 11L << " - " << typeid(11L).name() << "(long)" << endl << "\t" // long
<< 11UL << " - " << typeid(11UL).name() << "(unsigned long)" << endl << "\t" // unsigned long
<< setprecision(2) << fixed // change to fixed format, 11.0 -> 11.00
<< 11.0 << " - " << typeid(11.0).name() << "(double)" << endl << "\t" // double
<< noshowpoint << setprecision( 0 ) // change to no point, 11.0 -> 11
<< 1.1e1 << " - " << typeid(1.1e1).name() << "(double)" << endl << "\t" // double
<< scientific // change to scientific notation, 11.0 -> 1.10e+001
<< 11.0F << " - " << typeid(11.0F).name() << "(float)" << endl << endl; // float
system("PAUSE");
return 0;
}
Result:
References:
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/554063/how-do-i-print-a-double-value-with-full-precision-using-cout
http://stackoverflow.com/questions/81870/print-variable-type-in-c
http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/iostream/manipulators/fixed/
http://www.cplusplus.com/reference/iostream/manipulators/noshowpoint/
File at github:
https://github.com/benbai123/C_Cplusplus_Practice/blob/master/CPP/CPP_Basic/literal_constant_test.cpp
No comments:
Post a Comment